Overview
For some individuals and couples, carrying a pregnancy may not be medically possible due to uterine conditions, repeated pregnancy loss, or serious health concerns. Surrogacy offers a compassionate and medically supported path to parenthood.
Surrogacy is an advanced treatment where a surrogate carries a pregnancy for intended parents using modern fertility techniques.
At trusted centers like Milann Fertility & Birthing hospital, surrogacy is conducted under strict medical, ethical, and legal guidelines to ensure safety and care for all involved.
What is Surrogacy?
Surrogacy is a fertility arrangement in which a woman carries and delivers a baby for intended parents.
- Gestational Surrogacy Surrogate carries the pregnancy without genetic connection.
- IVF-Based Process Embryos are created in a laboratory and transferred.
- No Genetic Link Surrogate does not share DNA with the baby.
This allows individuals who cannot carry a pregnancy to have a biological child.
Why is Surrogacy Done?
It is recommended when pregnancy cannot be safely carried.
- Absence of Uterus Congenital or surgical removal.
- Uterine Conditions Issues like fibroids or Asherman syndrome.
- Repeated IVF Failures Implantation does not occur.
- Recurrent Pregnancy Loss Multiple miscarriages.
- Medical Risks Conditions making pregnancy unsafe.
- Family Planning Needs For male couples or single parents.
Preparation for Surrogacy
Preparation involves medical, legal, and emotional readiness.
- Fertility Evaluation Medical assessment of intended parents.
- Hormonal Testing Blood tests and reproductive checks.
- Genetic Screening Evaluation of inherited conditions.
- Surrogate Screening Medical and psychological evaluation.
- Legal Agreements Contracts defining roles and responsibilities.
What is the Process of Surrogacy?
The process involves multiple coordinated IVF stages.
- Consultation Doctor evaluates suitability for surrogacy.
- Surrogate Screening Health and psychological checks.
- IVF Treatment Eggs are retrieved and fertilized.
- Embryo Development Embryos are grown in the lab.
- Surrogate Preparation Hormonal preparation of uterus.
- Embryo Transfer Embryo placed in surrogate uterus.
- Pregnancy Test Conducted after 10–14 days.
- Monitoring Ongoing prenatal care until delivery.
Results / Post Procedure
After embryo transfer, pregnancy is monitored carefully.
- Medication Hormonal support for implantation.
- Monitoring Regular scans and check-ups.
- Prenatal Care Standard pregnancy care.
- Health Tracking Monitoring of mother and baby.
Successful implantation leads to normal pregnancy progression.
What Are the Risks of Surrogacy?
Surrogacy is generally safe but may involve some risks.
- IVF Risks Minor risks from fertility procedures.
- Multiple Pregnancy Higher chance with multiple embryos.
- Pregnancy Complications Blood pressure or diabetes risks.
- Emotional Factors Psychological considerations.
What You Can Expect from the Surrogacy Process
- Evaluation Comprehensive fertility assessment.
- Screened Surrogates Healthy and qualified candidates.
- Advanced IVF Modern laboratory techniques.
- Legal Guidance Structured agreements.
- Support Continuous medical and emotional care.
Success Rates of Surrogacy
Surrogacy often has encouraging success rates.
- Healthy Surrogates Carefully selected candidates.
- Embryo Quality Strong embryos improve success.
- Age Factor Younger egg source improves outcomes.
- Medical Care Advanced fertility techniques.
Legal Aspects of Surrogacy
Surrogacy in India follows strict legal guidelines.
- Eligibility Only eligible married couples allowed.
- Surrogate Criteria Must meet age and health requirements.
- Legal Agreement Written contracts required.
- Approval Legal permissions where required.
- Parentage Intended parents are legal parents.
- No Commercial Surrogacy Only altruistic surrogacy allowed.
- Confidentiality Personal data is protected.
When Should You See a Fertility Specialist?
- Trying to Conceive More than one year.
- Age Factor Over 35 trying for six months.
- Pregnancy Loss Recurrent miscarriages.
- Uterine Issues Known medical conditions.
- Failed Treatments Previous IVF failures.
Common Signs You May Need Fertility Testing
- Irregular Cycles Menstrual issues.
- Hormonal Imbalance Symptoms affecting fertility.
- Difficulty Conceiving Trouble achieving pregnancy.
- Medical History Reproductive disorders.
- Conditions PCOS or endometriosis.
Your Fertility Journey at Milann (Step-by-Step Patient Pathway)
- Consultation Review of fertility goals.
- Testing Hormones, scans, and genetic tests.
- Planning Customized IVF and surrogacy plan.
- IVF Cycle Fertilization and embryo creation.
- Transfer Embryo transfer to surrogate.
- Monitoring Pregnancy tracking and care.
- Delivery Birth and parenthood.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Definition Surrogacy is carrying pregnancy for intended parents.
- Genetics Surrogate has no genetic link in gestational surrogacy.
- Safety Generally safe under medical supervision.
- Eligibility Suitable for uterine or medical issues.
- Timeline Usually 12–18 months.
- Regulation Governed by legal guidelines.
Your Journey, Our Support
Surrogacy provides a compassionate path for individuals who cannot carry a pregnancy.
With advanced fertility care and expert guidance, patients receive support at every step.
For many, it represents hope and the possibility of building a family.
*Surrogacy services are provided in accordance with the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021. Only altruistic surrogacy is supported as per Indian law.
*Altruistic Surrogacy Only – This service complies with all legal and ethical guidelines for permitted surrogacy practices in India.